Shipping and the Great Barrier Reef Essay -- Trade Nature Conservation

Shipping and the undischarged rampart Reef Australias Great Barrier Reef (GBR) is an unpar eacheled marine ecosystem that holds rank as one of the balls most valuable natural wonders. The abundance of sea deportment offers both intrinsic and physical benefits, that unfortunately this extraordinary habitat is now threatened from several different angles. One of the greatest threats to the GBR is the front end of popular shipping routes which surround and penetrate the reef. These ships naturally pollute the GBR, but the severest danger lies in the possibility of wrecks spilling oil or other tempestuous cargos. History offers many examples of shipwrecks with outcomes that could have been devastating although there has not notwithstanding been a major disaster. These events have helped to inspire various regulations aiming to curb the assay of any major incident. Nevertheless, there still remains more mode for protective measures in order to insure the safety of such an unreplaceable treasure.The Great Barrier Reef The GBR formed about 9,000 years agone during the last interglacial period. As with other precious coral reefs, it is based upon the construction of billions of coral polyps, and the GBR is the longest coral reef system ever to exist. It is consequently the largest structure created by living creatures and so massive that it can be viewed from outer(a) space (Guynup p.22). The GBR includes 2,900 separate reefs and hundreds various islands and cays. The GBR stretches over 2,000 kilometers up the coast of Queensland. The Great Barrier Reef devil dog Park (GBRMP), established in 1975, includes closely 350,000 square kilometers, which is over half the area covered by all of the protected areas in mainland Australia (Chadwick and Storrie p.1, CRC p.1).... ...w.gbrmpa.gov.au/Guynup, Sharon. 2000. Australias Great Barrier Reef. Science World, 57(1) 22-23.Johns, Gary. 2002. The 4 Corners of the Reef Investigative Journalism or En vironmental Activism. Institute of earth Affairs, 54(2) 10-11.Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, Protection of the Great Barrier Reef story of the House of Representatives Standing Committee on Environment and Conservation, November 1985. Australian judicature Publishing Service, Canberra 1985.Queensland Transport News Maritime Safety rule Passed by Parliament, 31 July 2002.Queensland Transport & the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Oil Spill Risk Assessment for the Coastal waters of Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park August 2000.Wright, Judith, The precious coral Battleground. Thomas Nelson, Melbourne 1977.